September 17th, 2025

Nuclear power in the wrong hands isn’t an option


By Lethbridge Herald on August 27, 2025.

Scott Sakatch
Lethbridge Herald Editor

I want to start this off by solemnly swearing that this column about nuclear energy in Alberta will NOT include any snide references to Homer Simpson.

But that doesn’t mean I’m not sorely tempted to include one, particularly given the current situation in the province, vis a vis the government and its track record on a whole shwack of different issues.

First, let’s recap: yesterday, Premier Danielle Smith announced the creation of the Nuclear Energy Engagement and Advisory Panel. Accoring to Smith, the panel will be talking to Albertans to get their thoughts on bringing nuclear-fired electrical power to the province. There will also be an online survey (that will be open for all of a month) for those people who can’t speak directly to the adivsory panel.

On the surface, this sounds like a good idea. It’s actually long past time that that Alberta started talking about nuclear energy and what role, if any, it should play in powering the province. 

Of course, the ideal time for discussion would have been around 15-20 years ago, when the then-PC government started making predictions that our population would exceed 3.5 million by the mid-2020s. For the sake of argument, let’s assume that we all agreed nuclear power was a good plan; if we’d talked about it back then, Alberta could have had a functioning plant by now.

But we didn’t talk about it then, and today we’re closing in on a population of 4.5 million. We regularly face rolling brownouts during the heat of summer and the cold of winter because of power demand on the province’s aging grid.

I say “aging grid” for a reason. Alberta’s power distribution system, like a significant amount of its infrastructure, hasn’t come close to keeping pace with the demands of growth. The UCP government loves to tout the fact that we’re the fastest-growing province in Canada, but they neglect to mention we also have one of the worst infrastructure deficits in Canada.

What does that have to do with nuclear power plants? A lot. If past is prologue, we have every reason to expect our government will handle nuclear energy the way it has handled the existing grid, not to mention roads, schools, water plants and pretty much all infrastructure: it will ignore problems until they get so big they can’t possibly be ignored any longer.

Spit and baling wire has been the order of the day in Alberta for more than a generation. We put off  construction/maintenance because we “can’t afford X amount of dollars.” Then a decade goes by and we discover that not only is the project desperately needed, it’s now going to cost five times as much as it would have cost if we’d just done it in the first place.

It’s bad enough when that kind of backward philosophy is applied to schools and roads. It gets much worse when its applied to hospitals. And one could only imagine that it would be exponentially worse if/when applied to the infrastructure necessary for a nuclear reactor. Too few schools means too many kids in classrooms. Too few hospitals means longer waits for treatment.

A compromised nuclear power system could mean radioactive contamination, meltdown or worse.

I’m not saying we should automatically reject nuclear power. In fact, I think it’s a viable option that, if done right, could be one part of an overall energy strategy to feed a growing province. It could work alongside our current gas-fired system and sustainable options such as solar and wind.

Of course, the latter won’t be part of the discussion because of an asinine moratorium placed on it by – you guessed it – the very same people who want you to trust them with nuclear power.

What it all boils down to is risk. Statistically, the risks involved in nuclear power are low, just like the risks involved in air travel are low. But on the rare occasion that something does go wrong with either one, the potential consequences are extremely high.

We’ve recently seen what can happen when airlines cut corners: Boeing has had doors on its 737s blow off mid-flight. And that’s a company run by experts.

What are the potential downfalls of a nuclear energy system that relies on decisions made by the same people who ignore maintenance and don’t believe their own scientists on the risks to water from selenium generated by coal mining? 

It all comes down to whether you trust the people minding the power plant.

(See? I never once specifically mentioned Homer Simpson.)

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Say What . . .

I do agree with you that we are behind in our nuclear energy implementation and I think there are several reasons why.
For one, the newer, smaller modular reactors didn’t have a proven track record that showed that they would not have many of the negative impacts of the old reactors, so they waited for tangible evidence. Many were concerned with the old style of reactors! This is not an new concept for Alberta!
Too much hope was placed on solar and wind energy, which soon was found to have a bigger carbon footprint than fossil fuels and of course, the wind didn’t blow 24/7 nor the sun shine 24/7, and we soon saw shortfalls early in the implementation.
Now in part, shutting down coal generation caused some of those shortage because we relied too much on wind and solar filling those needs.
In 2015, as part of the Alberta Climate Leadership Plan, Premier Rachel Notley announced a comprehensive plan to phase out coal-fired electricity generation in Alberta and as pressure grew from environmentalists, the timeline was reduced, again putting too much reliance wind and solar.
It is the federal government oversees nuclear energy, not the the province!
Federal nuclear officials, primarily from the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC), are responsible for overseeing nuclear reactors under the federal Nuclear Safety and Control Act (NSCA) to ensure health, safety, security, and environmental protection. The CNSC regulates all nuclear facilities and activities through a comprehensive licensing, compliance, and enforcement process, including detailed environmental and technical assessments.
This federal agency is the sole authority for regulating nuclear energy and materials in Canada. 
At a time when the world scrambled to find greener energy, many poor decisions were made because they rushed to find solutions.
Alberta does not operate the electric energy grid!
US affiliated AltaLink owns and operates most of Alberta’s electric transmission lines, with Berkshire Hathaway Energy (Warren Buffet company) as its owner. Other transmission facility owners include ATCO Electric (private sector, publicly traded), EPCOR Distribution and Transmission/ENMAX Power Corporation (municipal government owned).
The Alberta Electric System Operator (AESO) is responsible for operating and managing the grid and coordinating the TFOs. 
Alberta cannot freely fund many infrastructure projects unless we have the funds to pay for them. Our energy sector has been under attack with some wanting to kill all oil and gas industry, which is by far the biggest contributor to our provincial GDP with Canada only emitting 1.6% of the world GHG’s and China over 34% one has to wonder who is behind killing and industry in Canada which by far has is the cleanest fossil fuel producer in the world.
I am against any new coal mines! It would be a step backwards, but I wonder if anyone has considered the fact the nuclear waste lasts for hundreds of years, thousands in some cases?
There is a lot more to say about who is behind killing oil and gas industries in the West, while China and other countries ignore efforts to cut greenhouse gases and seem to want to kill the Western economies!
We cannot poor millions into infrastructure, roads, programs, etc. if we don’t have the revenues coming in, or else we will soon be facing a ‘debt wall’ due to being so deep in debts.
A few years ago a democratic socialist country, Sweden had to cut some of their services because income taxes were 40-48%.
Do we want to pay that much of our wages so we can pay for all of the services you want right now? Or should be just continue to borrow more money and spend, spend, spend? If you overtax industry they move to other provinces, or countries which is more industry friendly. We saw this in BC decades ago and in Alberta when Stelmach increased royalties collected and pushed oil and gas companies into Saskatchewan, Manitobe and northern BC.

SophieR

Nuclear: prohibitively expensive power, and highly subsidized (including 100% of the insurance) by taxpayer. Interestingly, advocates of nuclear are the same people deriding renewables, a much safer and the least expensive electricity available today.

Nuclear: needs lots of water. In a province that doesn’t show the foresight to protect the eastern slopes from clearcutting and industrial activities like coal mining, the water will not be available. This, not to mention the impacts of climate change melting our glaciers and reducing snowpack. (Same for AI server farms, another fantasy of this government).

Nuclear: advocates always wax poetic about their dreamchild of small modular reactors. Too bad they are just a dream, like carbon capture, that encourages business-as-usual behaviours.

Sheran.

More ill informed armchair judgements that show you just read and spew without actually researching! Carbon capture has come a long way and does work, including products now made from the carbon.
These reactors take considerably less water! You are not going to stop the change in climate! It has been occurring for thousands of years! The solar activity is one of the biggest factors! So many sheep that blindly follow the herd!

Dennis Bremner

Another person who has no idea what they are talking about.

GCR

You’re spewing things that you obviously know little about.

Last edited 19 days ago by GCR
GCR

For now, I’ll just address one of your misconceptions. I won’t even point out your other misconceptions, hypocrisy or red herrings just yet.

SMRs are not just a “dream”. That’s a tired and ignorant talking point.

SMRs have been in operation in China and Russia for a few years now. They are not prototypes. They’re generating electricity right now.

A new SMR is under construction at the Darlington nuclear site in Ontario.

The U.S. has multiple advanced SMR projects in development as do many other countries.

Last edited 20 days ago by GCR
SophieR

35 MW wow! SMRs still need nuclear fuel, still have waste management concerne, still have security concerns. Like I said: a dream.

But it is an important dream for you folks, because it promises fanciful solutions that assuage the guilt of doing absolutely nothing about the climate crisis. Oh, just wait, technology will save us … until it doesn’t.

GCR

Even more fallacies combined with emotional outbursts, a denial of reality, and inability to admit error.

That 35 MW you’re referring to is likely the dual Russian reactors that when combined, have an output of 70 MW. You know, the whole point of the “M” in the acronym.

China’s dual SMRs output 210 MW.

The single SMR in Ontario will output 300 MW, and they plan on adding a few more to the site, as do China and Russia.

Many other countries are also actively developing or planning to deploy SMRs. Why? Because cooler heads than yours finally prevailed.

Charles

So remind me again why geothermal has not been considered. Something that could use Alberta’s drilling expertise, manpower and existing decommissioned shafts and Canada’s iron and Aluminium production.

Dennis Bremner

Its a good thing that you have no idea what you are talking about. 10-12 years ago they had not perfected molten salt reactors and modular reactors were a dream.
So talking about it years ago would see us installing an old Candu reactor and not a modular reactor.
Modular reactors are self contained, self regulating and can be installed in a 40 foot container. The molten salt is the regulating medium. Although discovered in the 1950s, molten salt has not been pursued as the goto reactor until about 10 years ago. Molten salt reactors can operate on very little Uranium, in fact they run successfully on depleted uranium rods that we now store at great expense under heavy water for decades.
If you take a depleted rod create the “rod into balls” coat the balls with a graphite compound so they cannot touch each other and then inect the voids with salt, you have all the components of a salt reactor. When the salt reactor no longer works, because the balls have been depleted, those balls are now easily stored in containers because there radioactivity is down to an acceptable level.
So molten salt reactors can and probably will not only provide a source for power but will also solve our depleted rods from Candu etc problem.
Poor man’s version of MSRs function. Fission starts, heat generated, salt melts, when salt gets too hot it releases more ions then the uranium. Those ions collide with the Uranium Ions which results in no fission, reducing fission reduces heat in the reactor, when the molten salt cools, (relative) fewer ions are released and fission between U308 ions is restored, creating more heat…….so its self regulating, it cannot run away
Lastly, the entire article was written for one purpose which was to take a shot at the UCP. Its obvious because you don’t have a cluck when it comes to what you tried to create as the topic.
As for the rolling brownouts…talk to your woke friends who absolutely needed to shut down stable stationary power like coal so that windmills/solar which do not provide stable power can screw up our grid.
Also consult with the woke as to how you improve your grid when lobbyists and woke nutbars continually demand solar/wind and stable power shutdowns? Its amazing how you can distort history to make it look like poor planning, the problem is woke lobbyists!
A mature way of doing this is to sub out CO2 units as you sub in stationary power but the woke couldn’t wait we absolutely needed to shut down stable power so we could reduce emissions from 1.7% of Global GHGs to 1.4% of Global GHGs. Which during the same period, we have increased Global GHGs by more than .3% so net-net the world achieved nothing and Canada achieved nothing other than to allow people to re-interpret facts and blame others.

Last edited 20 days ago by Dennis Bremner


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